NIV Commentary Judges & Ruth

NIV Commentary Series Judges & Ruth

Judges

In the immediate context of the OT, Judges forms a link between the exodus of the Hebrews from Egypt and the rise of the Jewish monarchy. The period reflected in Judges is crucial to the development of the Israelite psyche as God begins the lesson that the exiles to Assyria and Babylon later finish: blessing is connected to fidelity to God; suffering is the natural consequence of disobedience.

The stories in Judges are exciting, well-told tales of intrigue, suspense, seduction, violence, revenge, and triumph. Through them all, the hand of the God of Israel moves‑-sometimes obviously and sometimes furtively--to teach his people their need for him.

The stories in Judges are relevant for our day. One need look no further than a nightly newscast in order to sense Judges’ subtle wisdom beckoning to a society seemingly gone mad. As society abandons its spiritual roots, our hearts cry out for leaders with real integrity; we thirst for an end to violence; we long for freedom from the evil spiritual forces that saturate our culture; we yearn for peace.

Ruth

The charm, even mystique, of the book of Ruth rests in the ability of the narrative to suggest the work of God in the midst of ordinary life. Ruth is shown to be a personal example of faithfulness. She exceeds all the expectations of her society and perhaps even the letter of the law.

The message of the book of Ruth may be considered from at least two vantage points. Viewed in strictly human terms, it underlines the importance of persistent and faithful relationships in moments of crisis. Viewed from a faith perspective it communicates confidence in the ongoing work of God to fill the empty, to protect the vulnerable, and to bring joy into a grieving world. In a small way, Ruth’s story anticipates that which is only fully realized on this side of the cross.

Judges & Ruth has 398 pages.